Burn Equation: 4mL * kg * % body burned * 4mL * 75kg * 50% = 15,000mL = 15L With half the fluid given in the first 8 hours and the remainder over the next 16 hours = Total of 24hrs * \(\frac{15}{2} = \text{7.5L}\) given within the first 8hrs * \(\frac{15}{2} = \text{7.5L}

A neurological sensorimotor disorder characterized by uncomfortable urges to move the legs, especially at rest and during the evening/night. Pathophysiology: * Dopamine dysregulation in the CNS * Often associated with iron deficiency (↓ brain iron levels affect dopamine pathways) 1. Urge to move the legs, usually with uncomfortable sensations 2. Worse at

Progressive degeneration and destruction of a joint due to loss of sensory innervation (proprioception and pain). This leads to repeated trauma and joint damage without the patient noticing pain. Causes * Diabetes mellitus (most common cause in the US; affects feet and ankles) * Syphilis (tabes dorsalis) – historically common cause; affects knees,

Narrowing of the spinal canal in the lumbar spine → compression of nerve roots * Leads to neurogenic claudication Causes * Degenerative arthritis (most common in older adults) * Intervertebral disc herniation * Spondylolisthesis * Ligamentum flavum hypertrophy * Congenital canal narrowing (rare) Clinical Features Neurogenic Claudication (classic finding) * Leg pain/weakness with standing or walking * Pain